Stainless Steel Grade 304 Vs 316 Strength

316 also contains silicon manganese and carbon with the majority of the composition being iron.

Stainless steel grade 304 vs 316 strength. The two steel grades are comparable in appearance chemical makeup and characteristics. Type 316 is an austenitic chromium nickel stainless and heat resisting steel with superior corrosion resistance as compared to other chromium nickel steels when exposed to. Type 304 alloys are all modications of the 18 chromium 8 nickel austenitic alloy. Aisi 304 vs aisi 316 which to choose.

The price of stainless steel depends on the price of the alloying element and the amount of the alloy eg. A major difference between 304 and 316 stainless steel is the chemical composition with 316 containing a significant amount of molybdenum. 304 vs 316 stainless steel strength and hardness can be found in the above table. 205 30 min 515 75 min 40 min stainless steel alloy 304 cold worked 1 4 hard 515 75 min 860 125 min 10 min stainless steel alloy 316 hot finished and annealed.

316 stainless steel boasts a higher strength and durability than 304 stainless steel. 304 vs 316 stainless steel cost. Mpa ksi mpa ksi stainless steel alloy 304 hot finished and annealed. Taking steel plates as an example the cost of 316 is about 1 5 times the cost of 304.

Type 304 with it s chromium nickel content and low carbon is the most versatile and widely used of the austenitic stainless steels. Aisi 316 grade stainless steel is suitable for cold working such as cold heading cold drawn and cold riveting but it is more difficult than carbon steel. Aisi 304 vs 316 stainless steel cost. Austenitic stainless steel is non magnetic and its structure allows for the material to be hardened through cold working.

Aisi 316 stainless steel has higher strength and higher work hardening rate than carbon steel and low alloy steel so it is more difficult to process. Pros and cons of 316 stainless steel. As part of the five families of stainless steel 304 stainless steel and 316 stainless steel are austenitic grades that contain high levels of chromium and nickel. While grade 304 stainless steel only has trace amounts of it aisi 316 has considerably more.

This has the following impact. 205 30 min 515 75 min 40 min stainless steel alloy 316. This grade of stainless steel is commonly used in the surgical industry paper pulp industry as well as in the production of dyes and chemicals. Similar to 304 grade 316 stainless steel has high amounts of chromium and nickel.

Tensile strength elong. Stainless 316 contains more nickel than stainless 304 while 304 contains more chromium than 316. Stainless 304 usually consists of 18 chromium and 8 nickel. Chromium increases tensile strength hardness hardenability toughness resistance to wear and abrasion resistance to corrosion and scaling at elevated temperatures.

Stainless 316 is made up of 16 chromium 10 nickel and 2 molybdenum. The difference derives from molybdenum. 303 vs 304 vs 316 stainless steel. Typically 2 to 3 percent.